Universal Basic Income (UBI) is gaining attention around the world as a potential solution to poverty, inequality, and job displacement caused by automation. The idea is simple every citizen receives a regular, unconditional payment from the government, regardless of employment status or income level. Pilot programs have been tested in countries like Finland, Kenya, and Canada, showing promising results such as reduced stress, improved mental health, and greater financial stability for participants.

Supporters argue that UBI can empower individuals to pursue education, entrepreneurship, or caregiving without the fear of financial insecurity. Critics, however, worry about the cost of implementation and the possible impact on labor market participation. As economic uncertainty grows in many parts of the world, UBI continues to be a subject of debate and experimentation. Whether it becomes a long-term policy solution or remains a temporary measure, its global trials are shaping conversations about the future of work and social welfare. Shutdown123